A General Class of Agreement Coefficients for Categorical and Continuous Responses
Open Access
Author:
Zhang, Wei
Graduate Program:
Statistics
Degree:
Doctor of Philosophy
Document Type:
Dissertation
Date of Defense:
May 08, 2008
Committee Members:
Vernon Michael Chinchilli, Committee Chair/Co-Chair Donald Richards, Committee Member Rana Arnold, Committee Member Tonya Sharp King, Committee Member Damla Senturk, Committee Member Peter Cm Molenaar, Committee Member
Keywords:
Agreement
Abstract:
We propose a general class of agreement coefficients for categorical and continuous
responses. An agreement coefficient is used to measure the interrater agreement.
Motivated by the traditional Cohen’s kappa, concordance correlation coefficient (CCC),
and the recent random marginal agreement coefficient (RMAC), we formulate this task
using a parameter "a", which reflects the distance between marginal distributions. Our
approach generalizes Cohen’s kappa as the upper bound and RMAC as the lower bound
for categorical data, and generalizes Lin’s CCC as the upper bound and RMAC as the
lower bound for continuous data, in a class of appropriate measurements of interrater
agreement based on the discrepancy of marginal distributions. We study the large sample
properties for the estimators of members of this class and conduct simulation studies
to assess and compare the accuracy and precision of the estimators. Some real data
examples are also discussed to demonstrate their use.