1. "Sacrifices and sufferings of True Americans": Black Women's Nationalism and Activism in Philadelphia, 1863-1901 Open Access Author: Hayashida-Knight, Christopher Howard Title: "Sacrifices and sufferings of True Americans": Black Women's Nationalism and Activism in Philadelphia, 1863-1901 Graduate Program: History Keywords: blackwomenAfrican-AmericanPhiladelphiaGilded AgeReconstructionfeminismactivismnationalismpatriotismneighborhood nationalismAfrican Americanpoliticsracismsexism File: Download Diss_CHKnight.pdf Committee Members: William Alan Blair, Dissertation Advisor/Co-AdvisorWilliam Alan Blair, Committee Chair/Co-ChairLori D Ginzberg, Committee MemberAmy S Greenberg, Committee MemberLorraine Dowler, Outside Member